Offsets and saddles must be included when calculating what?

Including offsets and saddles in the calculations is essential to accurately determine the total degrees between pull points because these components change the course of the conduit run. Each offset or saddle essentially creates a new angle in the pathway of the conduit, which directly affects the overall length and the angles that need to be navigated when running the conduit from one pull point to another.

When conduits are installed, the angles introduced by these components must be factored into the overall measurement of the conduit run to ensure proper alignment and to avoid issues during the installation or operation of the electrical systems they connect. Calculating the total degrees between pull points accurately helps in planning the installation, ensuring that the proper equipment and materials are used for specified angles.

This focus on the specific geometric changes due to offsets and saddles distinguishes this answer from others, such as calculating total weight, total cost of materials, or total conduit length, which do not require the same focus on angles created by bends and turns in the raceway.